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Madison is
a unique town graced by the sound to the south and
by farms and woodlands to the north. Its ambiance includes
a little something for every taste.
The Main
Street area sports an award-winning, user-friendly
book store, a cinema, quaint sandwich and sweet shops,
linen appointed restaurants, and a growing number of
clothing and gift boutiques. In addition, the town
green hosts a variety of summer art and craft fairs,
antique shows, musical and dramatic performances.
Guests can choose a charming beach hotel or a warm
country inn, each with proximity to historical homes,
antique shops, hiking, biking, fishing and, of course,
beautiful beaches.
Year-round residents boast of a superior school system,
an expansive recreational program and many opportunities
to volunteer their service. Madison is, indeed the
perfect combination of small-town closeness and urban
sophistication. It is a wonderful place to live, no
less a must to visit.
Tom Scarpati, First Selectman
THE TOWN
General Description
The Town was first settled in 1641 as part of Guilford.
It was organized as a separate community in 1707 and
incorporated in 1826. The Town was the one hundred
twenty-eighth town established in Connecticut. The
Town encompasses approximately 36.3 square miles within
New Haven County, approximately 15 miles east of New
Haven and 35 miles south of Hartford. Interstate 95
and state highways 80 and 1 (Boston Post Road) intersect
the Town for east and west transportation access, while
state highway 79 provides north-south access. Today
Madison is bounded on the east by Clinton; on the north
by Durham; on the south by Long Island Sound; and on
the west by Guilford. The Town is primarily a suburban,
residential community with single-family homes.
Since the 1860's the Town has maintained a large summer
resident community attracted to the Town's beaches
and Long Island Sound. Most year-round residents are
in the executive, professional, technical, and managerial
categories, with employment in Hartford, New Haven,
Fairfield County and New York. The 1990 U. S. Census
figure was published at 15,485 persons. Bus, air and
rail service are available from the New Haven, Hartford,
Providence, Rhode Island and New York area facilities.
The Town has a railroad stop near the central business
district provided by Shore Line East, a State of Connecticut
Department of Transportation Commuter Railroad that
provides commuter service between New London and New
Haven during rush hours. Other Metro-North and Amtrak
connections are available from the New Haven Union
Station.
Located within Town are two state parks, the Cockaponset
State Forest in the northern portion of Town, and the
Hammonasset State Park and Beach located on the southeastern
edge of Madison. The Hammonasset Park consists of 930
acres and 558 campsites provide concessions, bathhouses,
a pavilion and picnic areas. Parking for 7,000 vehicles
is available for bathers and campers alike, with overall
park capacity rated to serve 16,000 people. The Park
also provides a fishing jetty for surf and boat fishing.
The Town utilizes an adopted Plan of Development to
maintain its rural and seashore character of Town.
Under the Town Charter, the Planning and Zoning Commission
is responsible for approval of all projects. Current
zoning regulations were adopted on April 10, 1953,
with various revisions being adopted since that time.
The Town is completely zoned with approximately 80%
of the land zoned residential, with one to two acre
lots. The balance of the Town is zoned commercial or
light industrial. The areas zoned for one acre can
include apartment or condominium units. As part of
the Town Plan of Development, open space and preservation
of the seashore and rural character of the Town are
major goals. To that end, the Town has provided for
3 parks, including the Surf Club Beach area, a 45-acre
beach/recreation facility owned by the Town that provides
beaches, ball fields, football and soccer fields.
The values of new homes range from $188,000 to $881,000.
The average selling price of all single family homes
sold in 2000 was approximately $374,000, with prices
ranging between $126,000 and $3,250,250.
The Madison downtown business district has an active
Chamber of Commerce organization, Business Council
Group and an active shopping and commercial area located
in the south central part of the community, extending
both east and west along the Boston Post Road. In addition
to the many businesses in Town, there are numerous
banking institutions, including First Union National
Bank, Fleet National Bank, People's Bank, Citizens
Bank, Webster Bank and Guilford Savings Bank.
The Town provides educational opportunity with public
schools grades K-12. In addition, within Town there
are two private schools grades K-8 and one private
school K-12, along with eight different pre-school
programs. Colleges and Universities a short distance
from Town include Middlesex Community College and Wesleyan
University, both in Middletown, approximately 20 miles
north of Madison. To the west is Albertus Magnus College,
South Central Community College, Southern Connecticut
State University, The University of New Haven, Gateway
Community College, and Yale University, all located
in the Greater New Haven area. For more information
on the Madison Public Schools, visit www.madison.k12.ct.us.
Summary of Services
Police: The Town is provided with 24-hour police
coverage by a force consisting of 27 police officers
and 1 executive officer. Hammonasset State Park, located
in Madison, is served by the Connecticut State Police
Barracks at Westbrook, with occasional assistance by
the local department. There is one full-time animal
control officer and one part-time animal control officer.
Fire: All areas of the Town are covered by
2 volunteer fire companies, Madison Hose Co. #1, which
covers the southern sector of Town south of the Pines,
and the North Madison Volunteer Fire Company which
serves the northern sector of Town. Each company is
a private corporation which is substantially supported
by the Town and owns land, buildings, and some equipment.
Both companies are activated by radio contact with
the Town Communications Center located in the Police
Station, which operates on a twenty-four hour basis.
The companies belong to a mutual aid system with nearby
towns. There are currently approximately 30-35 volunteers
in each department. Each department has a corps of
Junior Fire Fighters.
Emergency Medical Assistance: The Town is served
by a local private non-profit association which is
supported by Town subsidy. Emergency medical services
are also provided by the North Madison Fire Department.
The area hospitals are the Middlesex Memorial Hospital,
20 miles north in Middletown; Yale New Haven Hospital
and St. Raphael's Hospital which are located in New
Haven, 23 miles to the west. These facilities are aided
by a shoreline clinic in the town of Westbrook. This
clinic provides basic and paramedic emergency services.
Health: The Town engages a full-time Director
of Health and a full-time Sanitarian. The Town also
employs an Environmental Inspector. They are responsible
for enforcing State and local public health laws.
Sewers: There is no sewage system as all businesses
and homes have separate septic systems. As part of
the Town's Comprehensive Plan of Development, the Town
has had an active Water Pollution Control Authority
that is approved and monitored by the State Department
of Environmental Protection.
Solid Waste: There is no municipal trash pick-up.
Residents may use private haulers or bring their trash
to the solid waste transfer station in Guilford, which
the town operates jointly with Guiflord.
Water: The Connecticut Water Company provides
water service to the downtown area and other areas
south of the I-95. Other areas are served by private
individual wells. Approximately 50% of all housing
units are served by the Water Company.
Electric: The Connecticut Light and Power Division
(CL&P) of Northeast Utilities provides electrical service.
CL&P maintains a regional maintenance facility in Madison.
Park & Recreation: The Beach & Recreation Director
works under the direction of the Beach & Recreation
Commission and the Board of Selectmen. His staff consists
of a year-round complement of five individuals to which
approximately 50 are added in the summer season when
the Town's 3 beaches, fourteen hiking trails, and numerous
playgrounds and playing fields are operational. The
Town operates more than 130 programs throughout the
year, including action oriented opportunities such
as aerobics, backpacking, badminton, dancing, skiing,
sailing and swimming.
Public Works: The Department of Public Works
consists of 10 road maintenance workers, one landfill
operator, one landfill attendant, an Assistant Town
Engineer, an Engineering Inspector and a secretary,
in addition to the Director of Public Works. These
divisions are responsible for the various town buildings,
grounds and land. The Department operates a brush/stump
landfill area and is in partnership with the Town of
Guilford in the Guilford/Madison Transfer Station.
There are approximately 107 miles of Town roads which
are maintained, plowed, patched and swept by the Town
crew.
Grounds Maintenance: The Department of Grounds
Maintenance consists of 6 building and grounds maintainers,
one part-time building and grounds maintainer, and
one Manager of Facilities, who serves both the Town
and the Board of Education. This Department is responsible
for the various town buildings, grounds and land.
Social Services Director: The Town employs
a full-time Social Services Director to oversee the
needs of the needy and/or elderly. There are programs
for surplus food and fuel assistance, in addition to
financial aid.
Youth Services: There is one full-time Youth
Services Director with a staff of two full-time counselors,
two part-time counselors and one full-time clerical
worker. Their function is to work and plan for the
youth of the community and his/her problems.
Senior Citizens Coordinator: There is one full-time
Senior Citizens Coordinator, one full-time Program
Coordinator and one part-time clerical worker. The
coordinator and her staff plan and implement programs
for the Town's senior citizens, as well as assisting
in various problems with the elderly. Two regular part-time
bus drivers are also employed to provide transportation.
Library: The E. C. Scranton Library, established
in 1900, is a private corporation which is mainly supported
by Town funds. Additional funds are raised by the library
board through donations. The facility has a collection
of 62,000 books, records, language tapes along with
over 200 newspapers and magazines. Services also include
video cassettes for overnight use, community calendar
listings for coming events, and home delivery services
for the home bound. For more information, go to www.scrantonlibrary.com.
Town Organization
The Town of Madison operates under the provisions
of its Charter, most recently revised in 2001, and
the General Statutes of the State of Connecticut. The
Town Meeting form of government prevails. The legislative
body is the Town Meeting. The Executive body consists
of a Board of Selectmen, a five member board, with
the First Selectman acting as the chief executive officer.
Election to the Board of Selectmen is for a two-year
term. A six-member Board of Finance is responsible
for presenting fiscal operating budgets to the Annual
Town Meeting. Board of Finance members are elected
for four-year terms. A nine-member elected Board of
Education is responsible for the operation of the school
system.
The Planning and Zoning Commission is responsible
for adopting and enforcing regulations governing the
growth of the Town. The Commission is authorized by
the Town to retain a Planning Consultant to evaluate
the present and future growth of the Town and to study
the demographics and recommend changes in the current
development regulations. The Economic Development Commission
is a nine-member board appointed by the Board of Selectmen.
The Town's most recent Comprehensive Plan of Development
was adopted in November 1, 2000. There is also a seven
member appointed Economic Development Commission.
For more information, please visit the Town Government's
web site: www.madisonct.org
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